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Main part

Conditional substance

  • Endurance
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Exercises (1800)

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Lateral flexion of the neck in standing, sitting or supine position (left)

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Elasticated rubber band, Mini band
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Neck muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

When standing upright, sitting or lying on your back, place an elasticated band around your forehead and hold/fix it with the (right) hand of your bent arm (elbow pointing to the side) to the side of your head at ear level. Tilt the head to the (left) side to stretch/tension the band and return to the neutral starting position (lateral neck flexion).

Attetnion:
Movement takes place exclusively in the neck (upper body and arm remain stable).

Lighten:
Choose a rubber band with less resistance.

Harden:
Choose a rubber band with greater resistance.

Material

1 mini band

1 seating option (e.g. chair, plyo box or vaulting box) ► depending on the starting position

Lateral flexion of the neck in standing, sitting or supine position (right)

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Elasticated rubber band, Mini band
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Neck muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

When standing upright, sitting or lying on your back, place an elasticated band around your forehead and hold/fix it with the (left) hand of your bent arm (elbow pointing to the side) to the side of your head at ear level. Tilt the head to the (right) side to stretch/tension the band and return to the neutral starting position (lateral neck flexion).

Attention:
Movement takes place exclusively in the neck (upper body and arm remain stable).

Lighten:
Choose a rubber band with less resistance.

Harden:
Choose a rubber band with greater resistance.

Material

1 mini band

1 seating option (e.g. chair, plyo box or vaulting box) ► depending on the starting position

Flexion and extension of the arms in handstand ► handstand push up

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Arm stretcher, Chest muscles, Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Handstand against a wall, facing away from the wall and holding the position by placing your heels against the wall. Bend your arms until your head practically touches the floor (lower your body) and stretch back to the handstand (full body stretch, arms stretched and held high).

Attention:
Lower and raise your upper body in a controlled manner.

Lighten:
barely bend your arms; support the lifting of the upper body with your legs by bending them and pushing them upwards.

Harden:
additional weight (on your feet).

Material

1 wall

2 weight cuffs/1 weight waistcoat ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

Flexion/retraction of the neck in standing, sitting or supine position

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Elasticated rubber band, Mini band
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Neck muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

When standing upright, sitting or lying on your back, place an elasticated band around your forehead and hold/fix it with the hands of your bent arms in front of your head (elbows at chest height, hands placed in front of your forehead). Tilt your head slightly forwards and backwards to stretch/tension the band and return to the starting position (neck flexion/retraction).

Attention:
Movement only takes place in the neck (upper body and arms remain stable).

Lighten:
Choose a rubber band with less resistance.

Harden:
Choose a rubber band with greater resistance.

Material

1 mini band

1 seating option (e.g. chair, plyo box or vaulting box) ► depending on the starting position

  • M4_Flexion_Retraktion_des_Nackens_im_Stand.pdf
  • M4_Flexion_retraction_de_la_nuque_en_pos_debout.pdf

Flying elbows while standing ► fly

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Swedish box
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Chest muscles
Organization

Partner work

1 trainee & 1 helper ► Note change of position
(= double the time required; for lesson planner see Organisation Kraft: Info button Execution)

Pictures
View
Topic description

Trainee: Standing, support the upper body on the vaulting box, clasp your hands behind your head (elbows pointing to the side), bring your elbows together in front of your head (in the direction of your gaze) and back to the starting position.
Partner: Stands on the opposite side of the vaulting box, holds the elbows against the movement of the active participant (pulls upwards/outwards).

Attention:
Always listen to/respond to the partner (adjust pressure/resistance). Elbows are at shoulder height or slightly below.

Lighten:
Less pressure/resistance from your partner.

Harden:
More pressure/resistance from your partner.

Material

1 swing box (3-4 elements incl. top section)

Frontal and lateral raising and lowering of the arms while standing ► front raise/lateral raise (side raise)

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Dumbbell
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Chest muscles, Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Stand upright, arms extended downwards in front of your body with the dumbbells in your hands (hanging), the backs of your hands pointing forwards (overhand grip), raise your arms in the direction you are facing until they are horizontal (shoulder height, backs of hands pointing upwards), spread your arms out to the side from the holding position ("T" position), bring your arms back together in front of your head and lower them back to the starting position.

Attention:
Keep your back straight (possibly back against a wall), actively tense your core.

Lighten:
Less weight.

Harden:
More weight.

Material

2 dumbbells

  • 2Front_seitl_Anh_Senken_d_Arme_im_Stand_-_in.pdf
  • 2Lever_et_abaisser_les_bras_de_face_et_de_cote_en_pos_debout_-_in.pdf

Frontal and lateral raising and lowering of the arms in prone position ► front raise/lateral raise (side raise)

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Dumbbell, Flat bench
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Back muscles (below)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Stomach position on the inclined flat bench, arms almost stretched out towards the floor (hanging), grasp a dumbbell with each hand (overhand grip, palms facing forwards). In one movement, raise your arms frontally to approximately chin height (palms facing down), spread your arms out to the side (T-position, arms parallel to the floor), then bring your arms to the floor (palms facing your body). Now perform the movement in reverse order: Raise your arms sideways, bring them together in front of your head, then lower your arms to the floor back to the starting position.

Attention:
Despite the reduced possibility of falsification due to the upper body being fixed on the incline bench, ensure that the movement is performed slowly and evenly (jerking the weights upwards always leads to poorer training results and increases the risk of injury).

Lighten:
Less weight.

Harden:
More weight.

Material

1 flat bench
2 dumbbells

Footsteps

Fighting and roughhousing games

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Organization

Partner work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Two participants stand opposite each other and grab each other by the shoulders. The participants try to step on their opponent's feet. Who collects more kicks?

Material

No material required

  • Fusstreten_-_in.pdf
  • Fusstreten_-_out.pdf
  • Touche_pieds_-_in.pdf
  • Touche_pieds_-_out.pdf

Pulling an object towards you while standing ► row battle rope

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Rope, Tyre
Body part
Upper body
Muscle group
Arm flexors, Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Stand shoulder-width apart at the ends of the rope (facing the tyre), bend your knees slightly, grasp both ends of the rope with your hands and pull the tyre attached to the rope towards you. Once you have pulled the tyre up to your feet, sprint to the other side until the rope is taut again to restart the exercise.

Attention:
Keep your back straight.

Lighten:
Less weight/load.

Harden:
More weight/greater load.

Material

1 rope/rope
1 tyre (DURO)

1 tyre (PUCH) ► Make the exercise easier

1 tyre (10DM) ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

  • 2Gegenstand_zu_sich_ziehen_im_Stand_-_out.pdf
  • 9Gegenstand_zu_sich_ziehen_im_Stand_-_out.pdf
  • 2Tirer_un_objet_vers_soi_en_position_debout_-_out.pdf
  • 9Tirer_un_objet_vers_soi_en_pos_debout_-_out.pdf

Gehen ► suitcase carry

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Combat rucksack, Dumbbell, Sandbag
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Shoulder muscles, Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Grab an object (e.g. sandbag or rucksack) with each hand, keep your arms hanging next to your body and transport objects over a certain distance.

Attention:
Keep your back straight and your pelvis stable with every step, keep your shoulders fixed (press towards your hips).

Lighten:
Less weight/load.

Harden:
More weight/greater load.

Material

2 combat backpacks/sandbags/dumbbells (medium weight)

2 combat backpacks/sandbags/dumbbells (light) ► Make the exercise easier

2 combat backpacks/sandbags/dumbbells (heavy) ► Make the exercise more difficult

  • 1Gehen_-_out.pdf
  • 1Marcher_-_out.pdf

Gehen ► suitcase carry

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Combat rucksack
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Shoulder muscles, Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Take an object in one hand (e.g. military equipment or a combat rucksack), let your arms hang at the side of your body and carry the object over a certain distance.

Attention:
Keep your back straight, your pelvis stable with every step and your shoulders fixed (lower towards your hips).

Variant:
Hold an object in both hands.

Lighten:
Equipment approx. 5kg

Harden:
Heavier equipment (add 3 litres of water to the backpack)

Material

Material per participant: Tenue CNK 420, 2 x material of approx. 5kg/10kg/15kg

Additional material: 2 fanjons, 2 PET bottles (1.5l)

  • GAD-suitcase_carry.pdf
  • ISB-suitcase_carry.pdf

Walking on an elevation

Power

00:00
Body part
Lower body
Muscle group
Gluteal muscles, Lower leg muscles (back), Thigh muscles (back), Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

In the CNG 428 tenue, step onto a raised area (e.g. wall); start alternately with the left or right leg (support from a team mate is possible). Run back and forth without stepping off/losing your balance.

Lighten:
Without equipment;
Wider wall.

Harden:
With combat backpack;
Narrower wall.

Material

Material per participant: Tenue CNG 428

Additional material: 1 wall/ruins (station 6 of the outdoor obstacle course)

  • GAD-Gehen_auf_einer_Erhoehung.pdf
  • ISB-marcher_sur_une_elevation.pdf

Basic position (boxing position)

Light-Contact

01:00
Auxiliary means
Boxing gloves
Organization

Individual work

View
Topic description

The participants practise adopting the basic stance:
The boxing stance is the starting and finishing position for all attack and defence techniques. From a shoulder-width stance, one foot is moved slightly forwards and the knees are bent slightly. The foot that is on the opposite side to the stronger hand is moved forwards (e.g. right-handers have the left leg in front). As an exercise, the participants can stand on a line to place one foot forwards from there. The correct distance between the feet is achieved when the heel of the front foot is just in front of the line (the back foot remains in place - toe on the line). At the same time as stepping forwards, the hanging arms are bent, the hands are clenched into fists and raised to head height. The strong hand (on the side of the back leg) is practically on the cheek, the weaker hand (on the side of the front leg) is held slightly in front of the head at approximately eye level. The weaker side corresponds to the lead hand (jab) and the stronger to the punching hand (straight).

Variant:
To assume the basic stance, you can also simply take two steps forwards from a shoulder-width stance and then stop and assume the basic stance. It is only important that the first step is taken on the side where the stronger hand is located.

Exercise:
From the shoulder-width stance with hanging arms, assume the basic position several times. Small shifts are incorporated in between.

Material

No material required

Group Sumo

Fighting and roughhousing games

00:00
Auxiliary means
Soft mat (small)
Organization

Group work

6-10 participants

View
Topic description

In group sumo, everyone fights against everyone else. The participants try to stay on the field of mats as long as possible (the field can also be defined with marking cones/caps without mats). Anyone whose body part protrudes over the edge of the mat/field must leave the fighting area. The participant who is the last to remain on the mat area/(grass) field wins, whereby only pulling and pushing the opponent is permitted.

Material

x soft mats (small) ► indoor version

4 marking cones/caps ► indoor and outdoor versions

Cockfighting

Fighting and roughhousing games

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Organization

Partner work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Two participants line up in a defined area (e.g. the centre circle of the basketball court or an area marked with cones). Both participants stand on one leg (one-legged stance) and have their arms crossed in front of their chest. The participants try to unbalance their opponent by jostling or dodging. The first person to put down their raised leg, fall over or leave the playing field loses. Change legs after each round.

Material

4 marking cones (optional) ►Playing field marking

Post setup:
Define a square-shaped field using cones.

  • Hahnenkampf_-_in.pdf
  • Hahnenkampf_-_out.pdf
  • Combat_de_coq_-_in.pdf
  • Combat_de_coq_-_out.pdf

Cockfighting

Fighting and roughhousing games

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Organization

Group work

View
Topic description

The participants stand on one leg (one-legged stance) and have their arms crossed in front of their chest (the leg may be changed from time to time; if necessary, this is determined by the sports director). They try to unbalance their opponents by jostling or dodging them. Whoever touches the ground with both legs or falls over is eliminated. Which participant still hops on one leg at the end?

An additional exercise (e.g. wall sits, press-ups, forearm support) can be determined for the fallen "cocks".

Material

4 marking cones (optional) ►Field markings

Cross your hand over your bent leg while standing

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Gluteal muscles, Shoulder muscles, Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Bend your legs in a standing position, upper body tilted forwards, bend one leg alternately and touch the tip of each foot with your hand crosswise.

Attention:
Knees always remain behind the tips of the feet and point forwards.

Lighten:
Lower your upper body less (touch your knees instead of the top of your feet).

Harden:
Add weight to your arms and/or legs.

Material

2-4 weight cuffs/2 weight balls to make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

Bring your hand crosswise to your knee in push-up position ► knee touch / knee tap push up position

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Push-up position (high support, face/gaze downwards), buttocks slightly raised, touch the opposite foot or knee with one hand, without lifting the legs. Switch sides after each exercise.

Attention:
Keep your upper body stable (tense your stomach).

Lighten:
Just hold the basic position (push-up position).

Harden:
Additional weight on the arms; unstable support.

Material

2 weight cuffs ► making the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
2 balance cushions/1 balance board ► making the exercise more difficult (unstable base)

Bring your hand crosswise to your shoulder in push-up position ► Shoulder tap push up position

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (straight), Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Push-up position (high support, face/look down), bring one hand crosswise to the shoulder. Switch sides after each exercise.

Attention:
Head, torso, hips and knees practically form a line (do not stretch your buttocks upwards or let them sag, tense your stomach).

Lighten:
Just hold the basic position (push-up position); place your knees on the floor.

Harden:
Additional weight (on your back or arms); unstable base.

Material

2 weight cuffs/1 weight vest/weight disc/sandbag ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1-2 balance cushions/1 balance board ► Make the exercise more difficult (unstable surface)

Bring hand and foot together crosswise while standing

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Lower body
Muscle group
Adductors, Gluteal muscles, Lower leg muscles (back), Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Stand upright on the balls of your feet, shoulder-width apart, alternately lift one foot while hopping and touch it with your hand crosswise in front of your body at hip level.

Attention:
Do not put your heels down completely (keep jumping on your toes).

Lighten:
Lift your foot less (possibly without touching it with your hand).

Harden:
Lift your foot higher; additional weight (on your legs).

Material

2 weight cuffs/1 weight waistcoat ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

  • Hand_und_Fuss_uber_Kreuz_zusammenfuhren_im_Stand.pdf

Bring hand and foot together crosswise in four-footed stance backwards alternating ► toe tap / toe touch

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Abdominal muscles (straight), Arm stretcher, Shoulder muscles, Thigh muscles (back)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Inverted four-foot stance (chest pointing upwards, body supported on hands and feet, fingertips pointing forwards). Raise one arm and one leg crosswise and bring the hand and foot together. Switch sides after each exercise.

Lighten:
Just hold the position or raise your arm and leg only slightly (without bringing your hand and foot together).

Harden:
Additional weight.

Material

2-4 weight cuffs/1 weight waistcoat ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

Bring hand and foot together crosswise in push-up position ► mountain climber toe touch / toe tap (climber tap)

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Abdominal muscles (straight), Gluteal muscles, Lower leg muscles (back), Shoulder muscles, Thigh muscles (front)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Push-up position (high support, face/gaze downwards), bring one hand and one foot together crosswise, keeping the arm stretched and the leg bent (knee approximately at chest height). Switch sides after each exercise.

Attention:
Keep your upper body as stable as possible (tense your stomach).

Lighten:
Just hold the basic position (push-up position).

Harden:
Additional weight on arms and legs; unstable base.

Variant:
Cross your elbows to your knees.

Material

2-4 weight cuffs ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1-2 balance cushions ► Make the exercise more difficult (unstable base)

  • Hand_und_Fuss_uber_Kreuz_zusammenfuhren_in_Liegestutzposition.pdf

Bring hand and knee together in lateral forearm support (left) ► knee raise lateral pillar bridge / side bridge

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Abdominal muscles (straight), Adductors, Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Side support on the (right) forearm (possibly on a wall for the correct straight position), bring the upper hand (or elbow) and upper knee together (approximately at the level of the navel) and back to the starting position.

Attention:
Head, torso, hips and knees practically form a line (pelvis does not tilt backwards or forwards), keep the shoulder above the elbow.

Lighten:
Place the lower knee on the floor; bend the leg less; only hold the position.

Harden:
Additional weight for the arm and/or training leg; unstable base (possible for both the supporting arm and the supporting leg).

Material

2 weight cuffs/1 weight ball/dumbbell ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1 ball/1-2 balance cushions/1 balance board ► Make the exercise more difficult (unstable surface)

Bring hand and knee together in lateral forearm support (right) ► knee raise lateral pillar bridge / side bridge

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Whole body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral), Abdominal muscles (straight), Adductors, Shoulder muscles
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Side support on the (left) forearm (possibly on a wall for the correct straight position), bring the upper hand (or elbow) and upper knee together (approximately at the level of the navel) and back to the starting position.

Attention:
Head, torso, hips and knees practically form a line (pelvis does not tilt backwards or forwards), keep the shoulder above the elbow.

Lighten:
Place the lower knee on the floor; bend the leg less; only hold the position.

Harden:
Additional weight for the arm and/or training leg; unstable base (possible for both the supporting arm and the supporting leg).

Material

2 weight cuffs/1 weight ball/dumbbell ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1 ball/1-2 balance cushions/1 balance board ► Make the exercise more difficult (unstable surface)

Move hand to heel in supine position alternating ► heel touch / heel tap

Power

00:00
Auxiliary means
Without aids / classic / own body weight
Body part
Centre of the body
Muscle group
Abdominal muscles (lateral)
Organization

Individual work

Pictures
View
Topic description

Lie on your back with your legs bent (feet also bent or flat on the floor), arms outstretched and slightly raised next to your body, hands alternately on your left and right heels (tilt your upper body sideways).

Attention:
Do not lower your shoulders completely (constant tension).

Lighten:
Lower your hands forward; only hold the centre position with your upper body raised.

Harden:
Hold additional weight on your arms/in your hands.

Material

2 weight cuffs/weight balls/dumbbells ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)

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